Figuring out your mortgage payment is easier than you think. Here's everything you need to know to calculate your monthly costs and use our mortgage calculator effectively.
Your mortgage payment is calculated using this formula:
Monthly Payment = Loan Amount × [r(1 + r)ⁿ] / [(1 + r)ⁿ - 1]
Where:
Let's calculate a $300,000 mortgage at 4.5% for 25 years:
The calculator shows:
Every $100,000 borrowed at 4-5% over 25 years costs roughly $500-600 per month.
In early payments, most money goes to interest. Over time, more goes toward paying down your loan balance.
Adding just $100 monthly to a typical mortgage can save 3+ years and $30,000+ in interest.
Your basic mortgage payment covers principal (loan repayment) and interest only. Property taxes, home insurance, and mortgage insurance are often added separately, making your total monthly housing payment higher.
Longer periods (like 30 years) mean lower monthly payments but much more total interest paid. Shorter periods (like 15-20 years) have higher monthly payments but save tens of thousands in interest over time.
Bi-weekly payments result in 26 payments per year (equivalent to 13 monthly payments), helping you pay off your mortgage 3-4 years faster. Monthly payments are 12 per year and are the most common option.
A lot! On a $300,000 mortgage, a 1% higher rate costs about $180 more per month and roughly $50,000+ more over the life of the loan.
If your mortgage rate is higher than what you can reliably earn investing, pay down the mortgage first. If you can earn more investing (and you're comfortable with the risk), invest the extra money instead.
Mortgage insurance protects the lender if you default on your loan. You typically need it if your down payment is less than 20% of the home's value, adding $100-300+ to your monthly payment.
Most mortgages allow extra payments, but some have prepayment penalties for paying off large amounts early. Check your mortgage terms or ask your lender about prepayment options and any associated fees.
With a fixed-rate mortgage, your rate stays the same for the entire term. With a variable-rate mortgage, your payment can go up or down when rates change, typically affecting your payment within 30-60 days.
Shop around with multiple lenders and compare rates for the same loan terms. Rates vary based on your credit score, down payment, loan amount, and current market conditions.
This depends on your loan type and lender, but typically ranges from 3-20% of the home's purchase price. Higher down payments often get you better interest rates and eliminate mortgage insurance requirements.
Don't let another potential client walk away because you weren't available to respond instantly. Madison's pricing is designed to pay for itself with just one additional deal per month.